CLP
521 / 621 / 631 Sensor Calibration & Adjustment
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This document explains the process of calibrating
and adjusting the media sensors on the CLP 521, 521Z,
621, 621Z, 631 and 631Z printers.
Usually there will be no need to calibrate
the printer if you are using standard labels with
common ‘yellow’ backing
paper. Calibration is normally only needed for
more unusual media.
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Selecting the sensor
type: “See
Through” or “Reflective”
The printer’s default setting is “See Through” which
is designed for standard labels. If you are using labels,
you can skip this section.
- See Through is also known as “Label Gap” or “Transparent”
- Reflective is also known as “Black mark”, “Black
Reg Mark” or “Black Line”.
To switch between sensor types
- Turn ON the printer holding the top 3 buttons (PAUSE, FEED and STOP)
- The
printer will power up with the Power, Print and Condition
lights ON.
- Press and hold the MODE button.
While keeping it depressed, press and release the STOP button.
- Depending
on sensor type:
- If the printer is now in Transparent mode
the buzzer sounds once
- If the printer is now in Reflective mode
the buzzer sounds twice and the
Print LED flashes.
Note: For normal labels, the mode would
be “See Through” (by default) and therefore the
buzzer sounds once. The Condition LED is lit at all times.

Calibrating
using the printers default “See
Through” setting.
This is for use with standard labels
with backing paper.
Load the paper in the printer making sure the leading edge
of the label is hanging over the front of the printer and
with the second label removed from the backing paper as shown
in the photos. Close the upper sensor arm and then the print
head.
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Label removed |
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Upper sensor arm closed |
We
have shown a CLP 521 here but the process is the same for
the CLP 521, 621, 631 and their Z variants. The only thing
to remember, when opening the print head on the 621 and 631
printers the sensor arm stays down over the label, where
the 521 the sensor arm raises automatically with the print
head. The red line is the “Sensor
Line”
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- Load the paper as shown above and close the mechanism.
- Turn ON the printer holding the top 3 buttons (PAUSE, FEED and STOP)
- The printer will power up with the Power, Print and
Condition lights ON.
- Press and hold the MODE button.
While keeping it depressed, press and release the PAUSE button.
- The printer will move the paper about 1cm making
a slight buzz at the same time. The condition light
will flash briefly and the Print light goes off while
the paper is moving.
- The calibration is now complete. If there are no
error messages, press the STOP button
to save the changes and the printer resets.
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This process is called “Automatic Sensor adjustment” in
the user manual and can be found on pages 35/36 CLP
521, 40/41 CLP 621. A similar process is called “Auto
Cal mode” on the 8301 and 9000 series

Calibrating
media in “Reflective” mode.
First ensure the printer is in “reflective mode”,
as described above.
- Install the media to be calibrated ensuring that the
black mark is at least 3cm away from the media sensor’s “line” and
close the mechanism.
- Turn ON the printer holding the top 3 buttons (PAUSE, FEED and STOP)
- The printer will power up with the Power, Print and Condition
lights ON.
- Press and hold the MODE button. While
keeping it depressed, press and release the PAUSE button.
- The printer will move the paper about 1cm making a slight
buzz at the same time. The condition light will flash briefly
and the Print light goes off while the paper is moving.
- The calibration is now complete. If there are no error
messages, press the STOP button to save
the changes and the printer resets.

Calibrating
media in “Notch” or “Hole” mode.
First ensure the printer is in “see through” mode
(default), as described above.
- Make sure the upper and lower sensors line up with the
notch or hole and with themselves. You may find
you do not even need paper in the printer for this process. Close
the mechanism.
- Turn ON the printer holding the top 3 buttons (PAUSE, FEED and STOP)
- The printer will power up with the Power, Print and Condition
lights ON.
- Press and hold the MODE button. While
keeping it depressed, press and release the PAUSE button.
- The printer will move the paper about 1cm making a slight
buzz at the same time. The condition light will flash briefly
and the Print light goes off while the paper is moving.
- The calibration is now complete. If there are no error
messages, press the STOP button to save
the changes and the printer resets.

Possible
Error Messages & Reasons
If the printer is unable to complete the adjustment, it
moves the paper a slightly longer distance (usually about
2 or 3 cms) and then the Error and Condition lights flash.
Usually the error is caused by the upper and lower sensors
being mis-aligned. Please refer to the later section “Easy
Media Sensor Adjustment”.
Once the problem is fixed, usually repositioning the paper
sensors, too ensure they line up, the Auto Calibration function
can be repeated.
If the media is very thin, very thick or even an unusual
colour, it can sometime confuse the automatic adjustment
process. Generally, we would recommend you contact
your dealer or Citizen for further information on advanced
configuration.

Performing A Self Test
After performing the calibration, the simplest way to see
if it was successful is to restart the printer and press
the FEED key. Each successive press
of the FEED key will advance to the start
of the next piece of media.
To perform a printing self-test, follow
the procedure. The self-test is designed to print on two
square labels approximately 100mm x 100mm in size.
- Turn the printer ON holding the FEED button.
- Printer will beep. Release the button at this point.
- Note: if you leave your finger on the FEED button
the light will start to flash faster and the self test
will be done using continuous paper mode rather than labels.
- First page prints a test page with among other things
the word “TEST PRINT”; second page is a series
of graduated grey scales to ensure all elements are firing
correctly.
- If the label size is larger the printer will print on
two separate pages anyway, smaller and it may print over
several labels, ignoring page breaks.
Please note - This is the only
test that looks at the paper sensor, making sure it is
working correctly. It is a very good idea to do this test
as it also checks the print quality.

Easy media sensor adjustment and
alignment.
As an additional aid to setting up the paper sensors. It
is now possible on the CLP 621/631 and also on the later
CLP 521 printers, to use the "right media guide" to
automatically align the upper and lower media or paper sensors.
You will have seen that the upper sensor arm, shown below,
has a white triangle and the lower sensor a small white mark,
this is to make alignment easier. Line the two up and
the sensors are perfectly in line
However we have also modified the 'right media guide' (the
piece of plastic used to set the right margin). So,
now, if you slide the right media guide against the sensors,
it pushes them together and keeps them perfectly in alignment. The
best way to see it, is to try it! Ideal when using media/labels
that are less than (2 inchs) 50mm wide.

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